Somalia: art entice society against violence
Ahmed Abdirizak together with the casts of Halista, a short film produced by Mahad Ahmed, a Nairobi based Somali film maker.
After almost a quarter of
century in chaos, Somalia art’s hope to revive sees new light after the
country’s fortune turned around.
Ahmed Abdirisak, 22, fled from Mogadishu because of
conflicts, he dropped out of school at the age of 19. He dreams to live in
Holland. But, now he stares local films of a tiny industry that is just
start to be on the rise,’’ I want Somalis to watch my contents as
they watch other foreign soap operas.’’ He
told TMC.
He grew up watching Indian movies which is
translated to Somali language in his suburb, Madina district, in
Somalia capital Mogadishu, and he found of singing before he changed his heart
to acting, ” I loved music and my hobby was to be a singer but later
I found of acting, because I felt it’s a field that’s none existed in our
society.’’
Siad Barre held sway of Somalia last, and it’s military
government collapsed a year before Ahmed was born. The country since was
in chaos. Last year, Mogadishu hosted first democratic election in Somali soil
more than 42 years. Hassan Shiekh Mohamud was elected as
the Somali president, and many onlookers have betted that the country’s
fortunes started to change for better.
Despite the occasional hit and run attacks by the outlawed
terrorist group Alshabaab, Mogadishu is full of optimism. Arts which
once were banned by Alshabaab revived, and several music
concerts have been staged in the city in the recent past.
” I
have been to Mogadishu recently. And the stability is
encouraging.” Mahad Ahmed, a Somali film maker.
A sign that encouraged Mahad Ahmed, a producer
and film maker based in neighbouring Kenya, use filming to transform
lives of society through art,” I have been to Mogadishu recently. And the
stability is encouraging.” he said.
Mahad, produced Ahmed’s latest short film Halista(Danger), a
film moulds the danger of the internet and addiction of social
networks. He believes, producing contents that resemble with the technology
could be more effective for enticing viewers comparing to the centuries old
other types of art, ‘’ It would give more dynamic contents.’’ He argues.
Somali art is believed to be one of the oldest
arts in Africa. For years, Poetry was a main means of communication, and
the country was dubbed as the nation of poets.
Since Alshabaab withdrew from Mogadishu art was one of much activity
that has revived. More than 20 paintings reflecting the turmoil past of the
country were erected different parts of the capital.
But, films were not popular among Somalis; they have just
started to rise. It faces many challenges including financial terms. Also there
is widespread belief that films can not reflect cultural
reputation of the society hence they promote obscenity, ”First, girls could not
join because of cultural creeds, but these days we have them in,”
Eastleighwood films director, Burahan Iman said.
Iman, a former businessman believed the need to
counter negative media portrayal of the Somali community and important of
contents that entice war riddled society from any sort of violence.
He started Eastleighwood films. It
comprised the first generation of Somali refugees and Somali-Kenyan
casts. Among their contents were: short films; documentaries;
drama; poetry; talk shows countering piracy, human smuggling and extremism,
”Our contents are free of charge we only want to send the message out.’’ Burhan
said. Eastleighwood operates the eastern suburb of Nairobi.
Copyright infringement is rampant in Somalia. And, perhaps,
generating fair income for their work is almost impossible, a
fact Burhan and co resigned to. They even some times give up their
share of hard work only to get air time for their contents at one of the local
broadcasters, ”Somali broadcasters have neglected local contents. They fail to
collaborate with the local film industries,” Burhan laments to the local
broadcasters.
Theme of the contents that Mahad produces, which is to
transform society through art, can hardly influence his target audience at
least has not gone quite well at the ears of Ahmed, one of his own team.
The future is bleak for the young actor, who travelled eight
days to reach border to Kenya. He wants to immigrate to Europe, in the quest of
better living then his home country.’’ my friends are all in Norway.’’ He said.
It’s a dream for many young Somalis to immigrate Europe and for Ahmed is not
different. But the only way to reach his destination is to board a small boat
at the shores of Libya, a journey thousands of people take to reach Europe
through human traffickers.
‘‘It is sad that things of the country affect us so much. And
it’s sad to know that Ahmed is among affected. I talked to him, but he is still
eager to go.” Mahad said.
According to United Nation Office on Drugs and Crimes (UNoDC)
estimated more than a thousand people, trying to cross sea from Africa to
Europe lose their lives each year. It’s also believed that the number is higher
than estimated.
I asked Ahmed if his parents knew about his plans he replied: ‘’
they have no power to stop me.’’
”my
parents would rather choose my plan then going back to Somalia where I can
be enticed by the warring parts,” Ahmed said, clinching his teeth. Perhaps
he doubts rectitude of his decision; though, he prefers to return to his
country if the fragile stability gained over the past year continue to
strengthen.
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